A quiet week for economic data turned loud anyway. Crude ran above $100 on Thursday before a diplomatic opening pulled it back, the ten-year yield touched its highest level since early last year, and the Federal Reserve now meets Wednesday into the noise rather than away from it.
There was little scheduled data this week, so the market took its direction from oil. Renewed strikes and attacks on shipping pushed Brent crude above $100 a barrel on Thursday, its highest in months, and the ten-year Treasury yield rose to 4.70 percent, a level not seen since January of last year. Then on Friday, reports that Pakistan and China were working to restart talks between the United States and Iran pulled crude back below $100, and it slipped toward $90 by Monday as both sides paused. The relief is welcome and it is fragile, resting on a negotiation that has not happened yet.
The Federal Reserve meets Tuesday and Wednesday, with the decision Wednesday afternoon. A fifth consecutive hold remains the base case, but the case has narrowed. Two weeks ago futures put the odds of a hold near 87 percent. After oil’s run, that figure is closer to 62 percent, with a live one-in-three chance of a quarter-point increase, and the odds of a hike by September have climbed above 80 percent. There are no new projections at this meeting, so Chair Warsh’s press conference will carry the weight. He has been plain that he sees inflation as still too high, and he has offered no guidance on the next move.
For anyone financing a purchase or a refinance, the takeaway has only firmed. Prime is holding at 6.75 percent, but the risk around it points up, not down. Underwrite to that, and where a rate can be locked, lock it. The week just showed how fast the number can move on news that has nothing to do with the Fed.
In the debt markets
The rate move landed directly on agency multifamily. As the ten-year pushed toward 4.7 percent last week, new Fannie Mae rate-lock volume ran near half its recent four-week pace, a sharp pullback as borrowers stepped away from pricing that no longer worked, though Freddie Mac stayed more active. It is a clean illustration of how quickly higher long rates choke volume in the part of the market that usually keeps moving. On the bank side, the second-quarter earnings that closed out earlier this month told a steadier story, with several large lenders trimming commercial real estate loss reserves and pointing to office books that are stabilizing. Balance sheets are healing while the agency and securitized channels feel the rate move first.
California
In California the same rate move is what matters most this week. Los Angeles multifamily is financed heavily through the agencies, so the pullback in lock volume is felt here first, and a ten-year near 4.7 percent leaves even less room in deals the Measure ULA transfer tax and rent regulation had already tightened. Against that, the entitlement side keeps improving. Senate Bill 79, the transit-density law that took effect July 1, is now in the hands of individual cities, some adopting the new standards and some carving out exemptions, and beginning in 2027 a city that denies a qualifying project in a high-resource area is presumed to have violated state housing law. For owners of transit-adjacent land, more of the value keeps moving toward what can be entitled, because it is not coming from the cost of capital this year.
A note on hospitality
Hospitality spent the week watching the same barrel of oil. The value traveler feels fuel costs first, and a run toward $100 is the kind of move that can stall the recovery in the economy and midscale segments that only recently turned positive. Friday’s pullback eased the immediate pressure, but the episode previews the sensitivity the segment carries into the fall. The broader setup is still constructive, with new supply scarce and the calendar pointing from this month’s World Cup toward the 2028 Los Angeles Games, and the lesson holds: the demand event rewards rate discipline and submarket position, and the fuel line is the variable that can spoil an otherwise good year.
For business owners
The Fed’s decision Wednesday sets the tone for variable pricing into the fall, and the message is patience with a bias to act. Prime holds at 6.75 percent, but a hike is a live possibility by September, so a deal that pencils today should not wait on cheaper money that may not come. Watch the cost that does not show up on the rate sheet as well. Diesel has stayed elevated even as gasoline behaved, and that fuel cost moves through freight, construction, and nearly every tenant’s operating line before it reaches your own numbers. It is the quiet input that reprices a budget between the day it is drawn and the day the work begins.
If you are weighing a property or business purchase, refinance, exit, or restructuring this quarter, our team is ready to help you get it right before the terms are set.
$96,000/Month.Why one company borrows at one percent a month and another pays thirty. The gap is not access.
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The Tax No One Voted For.Everyone watches gas. The economy runs on diesel, and that cost reaches your building.
Rate levels reflect the July 24, 2026 close; market, energy, and Fed figures as of the week ending July 24. Provided for general information and not investment, legal, or tax advice.
Marcelo Bermudez is the CEO of Shōkunin, a commercial real estate and business capital and strategy advisory firm.
As a strategist, keynote speaker, and mediator, he helps owners and investors unlock value and achieve their business and financial goals.
With hands-on experience managing businesses and navigating complex commercial real estate transactions, Marcelo understands the challenges of growth, restructuring, and successful exits.
He works closely with his clients to deliver practical solutions and drive results.
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