The Fed hiked for the first time since 2023. Prime is 7 percent, the ten-year topped 5, and the Fed signals more.
Shōkunin
Capital Access · Strategic Planning
Capital & Strategy Weekly September 21, 2026
Where rates sit · Friday, September 18 close
Prime Rate
7.000%
1-Mo Term SOFR
3.900%
5-Yr Treasury
4.830%
10-Yr Treasury
5.010%
5-Yr SOFR Swap
4.078%
10-Yr SOFR Swap
4.243%
SBA 504, 25-Yr
6.272%
SBA 504, 10-Yr
6.192%
Macro context
Fed funds target
3.75–4.00%
FOMC vote
12–0 hike
Oct hike odds
~53%
More hikes in 2026 (dots)
16 of 18
2-Yr Treasury
4.74%
30-Yr Treasury
5.24%
10-Yr, wk high
5.04%
WTI crude
~$100
Prime Is Now 7 Percent, and the Fed Isn’t Finished
The Federal Reserve raised rates on Wednesday for the first time since 2023, a unanimous quarter-point move that took the prime rate to 7 percent. Chair Warsh made clear it will not be the last: sixteen of eighteen officials see at least one more hike this year, and October is now close to a coin flip. The bond market got the message, with the ten-year back above 5 percent.
It is done. The Federal Reserve raised its benchmark rate a quarter point on Wednesday, a unanimous twelve-to-nothing vote that lifted the target range to 3.75 to 4 percent and took the prime rate, the benchmark for most variable business and real estate debt, to 7 percent. It is the first increase in three years, and it ends the long stretch of waiting for the Fed to move.
Chair Warsh left no doubt about the direction. He called inflation too high for too long, described the economy as strengthening, and said he would be hard-pressed to call financial conditions restrictive, which is the language of a Fed that sees room to keep going. The projections back him up. Sixteen of the eighteen officials who submitted forecasts expect at least one more hike this year, four see two more, and the odds of a second increase at the October meeting are now about even.
The bond market absorbed the hawkish message in a hurry. The ten-year Treasury climbed back above 5 percent, its highest since 2007, the two-year had its sharpest weekly jump in memory, and the dollar strengthened, all signs of a higher-for-longer read taking hold. Oil kept its own pressure on, holding above $100 through the week before easing early this week as Saudi Arabia signaled it could restore pipeline capacity and diplomacy around Iran picked up.
For anyone financing a purchase or a refinance, the picture is settled now, and it is not favorable. Prime is at 7 percent, the long rates that price real estate sit at a nineteen-year high, and the Fed is telling you to expect more, not less. The move is defensive: lock what floats, term out what you can, and stop underwriting to a cut the Fed just took off the table. This week’s data, capped by Friday’s reading on the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, will tell us how close the October hike really is.
In the debt markets
The long end tells the real story. The ten-year touched 5.04 percent last week, a level not seen since 2007, and the thirty-year held near 5.24 percent, both pushed by the hawkish Fed, heavy government borrowing, and oil above $100. A quarter-point hike moves the short end, but the long end is where commercial real estate gets priced, and it is now at its most expensive in nearly two decades. The Treasury’s attempts to hold yields down through buybacks have not worked, and with the Fed signaling more hikes, there is no near-term relief in the pipeline. Underwrite to a cost of capital that is higher than it was a month ago and likely higher still by year end.
California
For California owners, the hike reprices everything at once. Every floating balance, lines of credit, variable SBA loans, bridge debt, moved with Prime to 7 percent within a day of the decision, and Los Angeles multifamily financed through the agencies now prices off a ten-year near 5 percent. The deals still closing are the ones underwritten to this reality rather than to relief, and the owners in the strongest position are the ones who locked and termed out before Wednesday. Where a project’s value can be created in entitlement rather than borrowed from a rate, that lever matters more than ever.
A note on hospitality
Hospitality is caught between the two forces squeezing everyone. Oil above $100 and diesel near record levels reach the value traveler first, through the cost of getting anywhere, and the rate hike raises the cost of every hotel loan and looming maturity. The offset is a consumer that keeps spending on experiences, with bars and restaurants among the strongest job categories this year. The read into the fall is a barbell: demand is holding at the table while the cost of travel and the cost of capital both climb. Owners financing now should treat the fuel line and the rate line as the two variables that decide the year.
For business owners
The waiting is over, and so is the case for standing pat. Prime is 7 percent, and the Fed’s own projections point to at least one more hike this year, with October a coin flip. Every floating balance you carry now costs more, and it is likely to cost more still. This is the week to lock a rate, convert a floating balance, or draw a line before it reprices again. The SBA 504 pegs will move up with the Fed, so the September and post-hike figures matter for any deal in progress. Build the next twelve months around a higher-for-longer path, because that is the path the Fed just committed to.
If you are weighing a property or business purchase, refinance, exit, or restructuring this quarter, our team is ready to help you get it right before the terms are set.
A seven-part series on the AI moment, from the breakouts and the bubble to what is worth your attention instead. It opens with WarGames and AI, on the rarest skill of the automated age, the judgment to refuse, and ends with The Salamander in the Jar, on what a distracted life gives away without noticing.
This week: The Outsiders, by William Thorndike. Eight CEOs who built enormous value by allocating capital ruthlessly well. The week the Fed made capital more expensive, the discipline in this book is the edge.
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Rate levels reflect the September 18, 2026 close; economic, energy, and market figures as of the week ending September 18. Provided for general information and not investment, legal, or tax advice.
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Marcelo Bermudez is the CEO of Shōkunin, a commercial real estate and business capital and strategy advisory firm.
As a strategist, keynote speaker, and mediator, he helps owners and investors unlock value and achieve their business and financial goals.
With hands-on experience managing businesses and navigating complex commercial real estate transactions, Marcelo understands the challenges of growth, restructuring, and successful exits.
He works closely with his clients to deliver practical solutions and drive results.
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